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3x6 t&g #27665 11/23/11 10:44 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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Has anybody had any experience installing 3x6 double t&g DF roof decking? I'm hearing it's quite the job as it requires 8" spikes every 30" horizontally through one board into the one behind it as well as 4" nails diagonally thru the top tongue and one straight in at the back. I have a job with 2200 sq/ft to cover. Any hints? Thanks

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27682 11/27/11 11:12 PM
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timberwrestler Offline
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No experience, but it sounds like it should keep you in shape. Maybe pre-drill the horizontals on the ground. They do make nail guns for monster nails--I think duofast makes one. But I'd see if you could toe screw boards down with GRKs or something. I use these suckers all time for flooring:
http://www.amazon.com/Vaughan-BJ11-Bowjak-Board-Straightener/dp/B000CER1ME
But if you're boards are wonky it's gonna be near impossible. And I'd plan on moving fast because if the boards get wet, they're gonna do weird things. Maybe tarp it at night. Any chance you could use 1x or 2x T&G with 1.125 plywood over it?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: timberwrestler] #27683 11/28/11 03:58 AM
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Gumphri Offline
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I've done 2x6 single?(I don't remember) t&g decking but not 3x6 double T&G. It sounds like the 8" spikes are to hold the boards to each other nail these in first. If you can find some GRK's missing the screw portion where it would be in the top board I would be tempted to try them instead of the 8# spikes. It depends on whether you have blacksmith arms. Then I'd toenail to the rafters followed by your nail through the back. Drilling the first piece for your 8" is also a good option. You can get some really nice 1/4" auger bits. We found it good to sit on the rafters with your feet and weight on the 2x6 we were installing to force it into place(or hang off it with your weight on your non nailing hand). Clamps like the one timberwrestler linked might be handy I've done similar with my nail bar. Decking the roof is often my favourite part of the frame.


Leslie Ball
NaturallyFramed.ca
Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Gumphri] #27686 11/28/11 01:24 PM
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bmike Offline
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Ray,

Its a bit of work, as you can imagine. Material handling is one aspect, as well as all the fastening required.

Are all your seams breaking over timbers? In some cases 3x can be laid up with staggered seams 'in the air' and not over a structural member. This requires special care in square cutting, the ends, and making sure your layout is done per the engieering specs, etc.

I have a vague notion of being able to get the material pre-drilled. You might want to check in with the mill.

My guess, easily 3x-4x the labor of putting down 2x.


Mike Beganyi Design and Consulting, LLC.
www.mikebeganyi.com
Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: bmike] #27687 11/28/11 02:01 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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Thanks for the response guys. The 3x6 is required to meet fire code regs because, I assume, it's a commercial spot. Don't know if it's required for residential. The 4x12 rafters are 4'O.C. so there will be some mid span butting, allowed provided there is two continuous runs between butts. 6:12 pitch. I'm trying hard to farm this job out. Any takers? Cash on the barrel.
What do those GRKs run you Brad?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27688 11/28/11 02:49 PM
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bmike Offline
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Ray, yes, often in commercial for fire code you can use 'heavy timber' as a classification, build to certain guidelines and use 3x decking.

Even if I could work north of the border, I wouldn't have the muscle or mindset to take this on. You get soft pushing pixels all day.

No local carpentry crew you can sub? Or even some hired labor you can supervise?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: bmike] #27689 11/28/11 03:35 PM
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Just a question, do you have to use spikes, or can you use TimberLOC screws? Installation might be easier(and removeable if needed)?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: brad_bb] #27691 11/28/11 04:01 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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4" nails or screws are fine. 8" spikes horizontally. These boards will never be removed. Lots of stuff going on top (by others)till you reach the roofing steel.
Im sure you would do just fine with a hammer Mike. Thanks for considering. I have a couple of roofing guys I'm talking with so I may get out of it yet. Hopefully it stays mild and the snow holds off.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27693 11/28/11 04:05 PM
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bmike Offline
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The nice thing about moving to screws is that you gain a bit of leverage to pull things tight... especially if you get any warp or twist in the boards.


Mike Beganyi Design and Consulting, LLC.
www.mikebeganyi.com
Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: bmike] #27696 11/29/11 12:59 AM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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Good point

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27697 11/29/11 01:22 AM
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TIMBEAL Offline
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What is the purpose of the 8" horizontal spike? Only 2" is going into the next plank, not much holding power there. The double spline is doing the alignment, so that is not it. I would see a GRK doing a much better job. 4" nails going through 3" material also does not offer much holding power, 1"??

When using screws to pull something into place I often wind the screw through the board so it sticks out the far side, this is at about a 45 degree angle, with the plank held slightly off the rafter or surface it is going to be held to, this protruding part of the screw will enter into the approximate area and suck the plank home, bending it to where it need to be. It works most of the time. Something that does not work as well with a spike or nail.

One aspect of the Timberloc screws Brad mentions which I don't like it the washer under the hex head is not very big and can sink too far into the wood making contact with the driver socket a bugger to deal with at times. GRKs have a larger washered head and the T-30 bit fits into a hole and this is never an issue. You would be wanting to use the 1/4" or 5/16" lag screws from GRK.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: TIMBEAL] #27698 11/29/11 01:46 AM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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I also think the 8" spike is a little much. These are planed to about 2.25 x 5.25 so there is a good chunk of nail/screw biting.
I was thinking #10 x 4" R4 GRK'S.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27703 11/29/11 11:40 AM
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TIMBEAL Offline
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Another question to ask is what are the fasteners going into, a soft, soft wood or oak?

A couple of years ago I built a plank on frame using wide pine, 2-1/5" full thickness, wall plank house. These planks had a single spline and pegs along the edges. The frame was oak and pine, I used 5" GRK lag screws. It went well, I think installing 3x6 on a roof deck would be easier, you shouldn't have any problem.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: TIMBEAL] #27711 12/01/11 12:03 PM
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Gabel Offline
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Ray,

check the cost between screws (especially GRK) and spikes -- not even close.

You can get the material predrilled for the tying spikes. I don't have a source for the material or any practical experience, as I've so far gotten out of it everytime I've looked at a job like this.

I've heard nightmare stories from guys I've worked with about warped and twisted 3x decking, so make sure you are getting good stuff.

I would rather supply and lay 2 layers of 2x decking -- is that an option?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Gabel] #27712 12/01/11 03:21 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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your scaring me Gabel. It might have been an option but it's all ordered and paid for. Next time I'll look into that. It's KD and pre-stained with Sansin so I'm hopeful it's straight and true.
GRK's arrived yesterday. Crew's lined up. I'll let you guys know how it turns out.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27713 12/01/11 10:33 PM
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Gabel Offline
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I'm sure it will be fine. I'll look forward to hearing how it goes.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Gabel] #27949 01/17/12 11:12 AM
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For a 2nd floor studio loft we used 3 x 6 dbl T&G, solid decking (c.2 5/8" x 5 1/2" face). It was pre-drilled through on the horiz for the 8" Pole Barn Spikes,Ring Shank.
4" PBS, RS for edge nailing to the joists/beams. Nailing was straight forward, a good workout. Stay loose. Get some fat nail sets - those L shaped Japanese ones are good or a punch w a 1/4" diam tip.
Because of the 8 ft OC beams under the floor we needed to use the solid 3 x 6 w 2 tongues & grooves on each edge. 8" spikes connect and stiffen board to board to board. This met load and deflection code for 2nd fl residential (for 8' span of the decking).

I've also used 3 x 6 single T&G, laminated (3 stacked 1"x 6" pcs glued, w middle pc pushed sideways c. 3/4" to create the T&G.) Using Doug Fir, this decking from Potlach spanned joists/beams 5' OC for 40#/sf load and 1/360 deflection for code for 2FL Res bedrooms. This material is end-matched so joints don't have to land on joists. Significantly less expensive than the solid. Shop around.

I got these products in DFir from Billerica MA, straight and dry. Be prepared w some short cut-off pcs using the groove edge and your mallet or lump hammer to persuade and snug up an occasional piece before edge nailing.

I've also bought 2 x 6 solid T&G in Spruce, Pine & D Fir locally in NY and CT. On all these remember the appearance face is down, shows to the room below as finished ceiling. No dirty hands or shoes allowed on the material while it's stacked inside or well covered outside. If a pc needs some touch-up cleaning or sanding do it on horses before installing it. Have some cedar shingle tips on hand for cutting shims, as needed.

"I would rather supply and lay 2 layers of 2x decking -- is that an option?"
If you wanna do that you should install one layer perpendicular to the joists/rafters and one layer diag. Nail the 2nd layer thru the first into the framing members. You'll have a lot more waste this way, as the 2x decking will have to be cut to land on framing, it's not end-matched.

Last edited by Waccabuc; 01/17/12 11:17 AM. Reason: claro

Shine on!
Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Waccabuc] #27965 01/19/12 04:54 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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Laid 2200 sq/ft in 4 days between Cristmas and New Years. Took Mark Gillis's advise and had someone drill out the pre-drilled holes as they don't go all the way thru for the spikes. That saved alot of pounding. The space between tongues is wide enough that you can drive the spikes home with a hammer and not smash the tongues. Those 8" spikes are necessary because you can't pry the 3x6 to marry-up with it's neighbour, too damn beefy. The spikes draw it together nice. Used 4" GRK's everywhere else. Butt joints were cut square at a ever-so-slight angle so the visible joint was tight with a 1/8" gap on the top side. All in all it went well but I wouldn't want to lay 3x6 again any time soon.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27969 01/19/12 07:31 PM
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Joel McCarty Offline
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I'm just glad not to be a piece of 3x6 flooring that Ray Gibbs is looking to put down.

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Joel McCarty] #27970 01/19/12 09:20 PM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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That 3x6 is way to expensive to go medieval on Joel. Remember our talk about peace and harmony?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Ray Gibbs] #27972 01/19/12 09:52 PM
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C'est domage.

et

Quelle Bummer

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: Joel McCarty] #27975 01/20/12 12:21 AM
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Was this talk before or after the Laphroaig 18?

Re: 3x6 t&g [Re: timberwrestler] #27976 01/20/12 01:05 AM
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Ray Gibbs Offline OP
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Quelle bummer for sure. I'm thinking it was after Brad. Could very well not been Joel also, but it was a hairy faced lad. Speaking of the nectar of life, I'm having a wee dram now. To you and Joel, cheers.

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