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Foundations #4056 03/10/07 12:56 PM
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beerfreak Offline OP
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I am building a car port attached to a brick garage it will have four 7"by7"posts with 7"by7"beams supporting a slate roof,overall size will be 5 mtrs by 4 mtrs.What size concrete foundations would you recomend and what type of fixing to same.Frost is not a great problem.

Re: Foundations #4057 03/10/07 10:20 PM
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Timbo Offline
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I would use a grade beam. dig down to solid earth and construct a form for a sub-grade footer 18" - 24" wide , 8" - 10" thick. Then form a curb or plinths to set your posts on. 10-12" above grade is recommended. This can be done in one pour or separatly , just be sure to lay in some re-bar or j-bolts to join the two sections if poured separatly. Simpson strong tie TM make several rust resistant base connectors , sold at big box stores in US. Piers could also be used but I would not recommend them for this ap.


Timothy W Longmore
Re: Foundations #4058 03/11/07 01:05 AM
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Gabel Offline
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I like the name, beerfreak.

You should be sure to get some local advice as we are Yanks for the most part and we do things a little differently here.

Good luck with the project.

gh

Re: Foundations #4059 03/13/07 11:59 PM
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beerfreak Offline OP
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Thanks for feedback,what is difference between plinth and pier,a diagram would be great.
Smashing site this.
All the best
John.

Re: Foundations #4060 03/14/07 01:58 AM
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Timbo Offline
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By plinth I'm mean a small conical base that supports the post and is formed atop the concrete grade beam. A pier may look similar above grade but would go sub-grade to a footer (below frost line). If your using pressure treated wood the plinth/pedestal is often eliminated, but I would not recommend doing that. Sorry I don't know yet how to load diagrams.


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Re: Foundations #4061 03/15/07 06:23 PM
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Thomas-in-Kentucky Offline
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Here's my version of a plinth. It is resting on an 18" thick footer which you cannot see in this picture. The pin in the middle of the plinth is poured in and keeps the post from shifting. I actually welded a stainless steel cap on this plinth before setting the timber post upon it - so termites couldn't make a sneak attack through a potential crack in the plinth. Yes, the stainless would probably be considered overkill.


Re: Foundations #4062 03/16/07 12:10 AM
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beerfreak Offline OP
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Thanks for the replys,I am looking at 10"thick concrete base approx 2ft square with an 8" high plinth.
I had thought of a 2" wide galvanized strap moulded into the footings and secured to the posts with lag screws.
I am using green oak from Lord Inglesfields estate [very grand].
Termites thankfully are not a problem and our little woodworm only penetrate sapwood.


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